QualRate.com
Free tools offered by AAA Capital Funding, Inc. · Florida mortgage broker since 1997 · NMLS #374739
QualRate›Buyer questions›Down payment and cash

Can I buy a house with no money down in Florida?

By AAA Capital Funding, Inc.Reviewed by Jason J. Sarji, NMLS #374700Updated October 21, 20263 min read
Short answerYes. VA loans need $0 down for eligible veterans and service members, USDA loans need $0 down in eligible rural areas, and FHA 100% financing pairs a 96.5% FHA loan with a down payment assistance second that covers the 3.5%, from a 580 credit score. Seller credits of up to 6% of the price on FHA and USDA, plus gifts from family, can cover the closing costs.

Yes, you can buy a house in Florida with no money down. Three loan types do it: VA loans for eligible veterans, service members and surviving spouses, USDA loans in eligible rural areas, and FHA 100% financing, which pairs a standard FHA loan with a down payment assistance second mortgage. Closing costs come on top of the down payment, and seller credits and family gifts usually cover them.

The three ways to $0 down

VA. Eligible veterans, service members and surviving spouses put $0 down with no monthly mortgage insurance. The VA funding fee (2.15% on first use with less than 5% down) is added to the loan instead of paid in cash, and veterans receiving VA disability compensation don't pay it at all. With full entitlement, VA has no loan limit.

USDA. USDA finances 100% of the price on single-family homes in eligible rural and small-town areas, and Florida has many of them outside the big metro cores. The 1% upfront guarantee fee is financed, and an annual fee of 0.35% is added to the payment. Household income has to fall under USDA's limit for the county, and that limit counts every adult in the home.

FHA 100% financing. FHA requires a 3.5% minimum investment, and HUD lets a government agency or housing finance agency provide it as down payment assistance. The first mortgage is a standard FHA loan for 96.5% of the price, and the assistance second covers the other 3.5%. It's available from a 580 score, and some programs set a higher floor. Depending on the program, the second is repaid with a small monthly payment, deferred until you sell or refinance, or forgiven over time.

Florida Housing Finance Corporation runs its own assistance seconds through participating lenders, with a homebuyer education course required. The Hometown Heroes page covers its program for Florida's workforce.

A worked example: $300,000 three ways

Here's the same $300,000 single-family home with nothing down, at a 5.75% rate, with property tax of 0.95% a year and homeowners insurance of $283 a month.

FHA 100% financingVA, first useUSDA
Down payment from you$0$0$0
First mortgage$294,566.25$306,450.00$303,000.00
Principal and interest$1,719.01$1,788.36$1,768.23
Property tax and insurance$520.50$520.50$520.50
Mortgage insurance or annual fee$132.69$0$88.38
House payment$2,372.20$2,308.86$2,377.11

The FHA first mortgage is the $289,500 base loan (96.5%) plus the 1.75% upfront mortgage insurance premium. The $10,500 down payment comes from the assistance second, and this example assumes a deferred second with no monthly payment. The VA loan includes the 2.15% funding fee of $6,450. The USDA loan includes the 1% guarantee fee of $3,000.

Covering the closing costs

Closing costs and prepaids (the first year of insurance, prepaid interest and the opening escrow deposit) usually run a few percent of the price. On a $350,000 FHA purchase, the cash to close guide adds them up to $13,295.59.

  • Seller credits. The seller can pay up to 6% of the price on FHA and USDA, and all normal closing costs plus up to 4% in concessions on VA. With FHA 100% financing and a 3% seller credit, that $350,000 buyer brings $2,795.59.
  • Gifts. A parent or other relative can gift the rest with a signed gift letter.
  • Financed costs on USDA. When the home appraises above the price, USDA can roll closing costs into the loan.

Two costs leave your account early: the earnest money deposit, which is credited back at closing, and the home inspection.

If you don't qualify for $0 down yet

  • Score under 580: FHA allows 10% down from 500 to 579, and the whole amount can be a family gift.
  • Income over USDA's limit: FHA 100% financing has no USDA-style household cap, though some assistance programs set their own.
  • Not a veteran: FHA 100% financing is open to every qualified buyer.

The cash to close calculator shows the check you'd write with a seller credit and a gift on any price. When you want to know which $0 down option approves you at the best payment, call AAA Capital Funding at 888-601-8344 and we'll run all three side by side.

Terms on this page: Down payment assistance, VA funding fee, USDA guarantee fee, Seller concessions

AAA Capital Funding, Inc. · Mortgage broker since 1997

Talk your numbers over with a mortgage expert

We’ll shop your real numbers with multiple wholesale lenders and tell you exactly what you can buy. AAA Capital Funding has been getting Florida buyers approved in every credit band since 1997.

Save my numbers by email
4.9 on GoogleBBB A+NMLS #374739 · Jason J. Sarji NMLS #374700Fort Lauderdale, FL

What buyers ask next

Do I need perfect credit for a no-money-down loan?
No. FHA 100% financing starts at a 580 score, though some assistance programs set a higher floor. VA sets no minimum score of its own, and AAA Capital Funding does VA loans from 500.
Is no money down the same as no cash at closing?
They're different. $0 down covers the down payment. Closing costs and prepaids are separate, and seller credits and family gifts are how most buyers cover them. Your earnest money deposit is credited back to you on the closing statement.
Do I have to be a first-time buyer?
VA and FHA don't require it. Many down payment assistance programs, including Florida Housing's, are built for first-time buyers, and each one sets its own income and price limits.

Sources

  1. HUD Handbook 4000.1, FHA Single Family Housing Policy Handbook (minimum required investment, secondary financing)
  2. VA funding fee and closing costs
  3. USDA HB-1-3555, Chapter 6: Loan Purposes (seller contributions, financed closing costs)
  4. USDA HB-1-3555, Chapter 9: Income Analysis (household income limits)
  5. Florida Housing Finance Corporation, homebuyer programs

Related questions